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Radiotherapy
CancerIndex Home - Guide to Internet Resources for Cancer Home> Treatments> Radiotherapy

Menu: Radiotherapy

Information for Patients and the Public
Professional Organisations
Departments / Divisions
Radiation Oncology Journals
Other Information for Health Professionals
Brachytherapy
3D Conformal Radiothetrapy
Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy


Information for Patients and the Public (18 links)

Radiotherapy is the treatment of cancer and other diseases with high energy (ionising) radiation. Ionising radiation damages or destroys cells in the area being treated making it impossible for the cancer cells to continue to grow and multiply. Most radiotherapy is delivered from the outside of the body (external beam radiotherapy) usually in the form of high energy X-rays or sometimes as Gamma rays. For certain cancers a radioactive implant can be placed next to the tumour inside the body (internal radiotherapy). As radiotherapy can damage normal cells as well as cancer cells there can be potential side effects, these may depend on the radiotherapy dose, site(s) of treatment, age and other factors.

See also Radiology

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Professional Organisations (11 links)

See also Oncology Organisations

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Departments / Divisions (7 links)

See also Cancer Centres / Institutes
See also Resources by Country

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Radiation Oncology Journals (7 links)

Journal Title (n=7)
Journal Home Page  (where availible)
Abbreviation
Browse Journal in Medline
ISNN
Publisher
Cancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals Cancer Biother Radiopharm 1084-9785 Liebert
Cancer/Radiotherapie 1278-3218 Elsevier
International Journal of Radiation Oncology , Biology , and Physics Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 0360-3016 Elsevier
Radiation Oncology Investigations Radiat Oncol Investig 1065-7541 Wiley
Radiation Research Radiat Res 0033-7587 -
Radiotherapy and Oncology Radiother Oncol 0167-8140 Elsevier
Seminars in Radiation Oncology Semin Radiat Oncol 1053-4296 Saunders

See also Oncology Journals


Other Information for Health Professionals (17 links)

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Brachytherapy (3 links)

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3D Conformal Radiothetrapy

Selected references

  • Michalski JM, et al. Preliminary report of toxicity following 3D radiation therapy for prostate cancer on 3DOG/RTOG 9406. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000 Jan 15;46(2):391-402    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Zelefsky MJ, et al. Long term tolerance of high dose three-dimensional conformal Cancer 1999 Jun 1;85(11):2460-8    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Purdy JA et al. 3D treatment planning and intensity-modulated radiation therapy. [Review] Oncology (Huntingt) 1999;13(10 Suppl 5):155-68    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Horwitz EM, et al. The cost effectiveness of 3D conformal radiation therapy compared with conventional techniques for patients with clinically localized prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999 Dec 1;45(5):1219-25    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: 3D conformal radiotherapy AND cancer (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Topic last revised: 03/04/2000

  • Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy

    Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is a new form of radiotherapy delivery using 3D beams undergoing trials in oncology. The aim of IMRT is to allow better targeting of radiotherapy (RT) to cancerous tissues while minimising damage to healthy tissues. In conventional RT the radiation is delivered in a "box" shape. The "box" shape covers the tumour but usually also includes some healthy tissues. However, in IMRT robotic "leaves" move around during treatment so that radiation can be shaped to the tumour (as identified by 3D computer based imaging). IMRT might also allow larger doses of RT to be given compared to conventional RT.

    Selected references

  • Dawson LA, et al. Patterns of local-regional recurrence following parotid-sparing conformal and segmental intensity-modulated radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000 Mar 15;46(5):1117-26    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Hector CL, et al. The dosimetric consequences of inter-fractional patient movement on conventional and intensity-modulated breast radiotherapy treatments. Radiother Oncol 2000;54(1):57-64    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Mohan DS, et al. Short-course intensity-modulated radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer with daily transabdominal ultrasound localization of the prostate gland. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000 Feb 1;46(3):575-80    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Purdy JA et al. 3D treatment planning and intensity-modulated radiation therapy. [Review] Oncology (Huntingt) 1999;13(10 Suppl 5):155-68    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: intensity modulated radiotherapy AND cancer (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related topics

    See also Prostate Cancer
    See also Head and Neck Cancers

    Topic last revised: 03/04/2000

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    This page last updated: Sat 11 Jan 2003 Home