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ABL1; v-abl Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (9q34.1)
ABL1 Menu

    Summary Information - ABL1
    Gene Database Entries for ABL1
    Other ABL1 Related Resources
    t(9;22) ABL1-BCR "Philadelphia" translocation in Leukaemia
    Philadelphia Chromosome in Chronic Myelogenous Leukaemia
       - BMT and Cell Purging in Philadelphia positive CML
       - Monitoring of of ABL-BCR in Patients with CML in Remission
       - Gene Therapy for CML [EXPERIMENTAL]
       - Inhibitors of the BCR/ABL Fusion Oncoprotein.
    Philadelphia Chromosome in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia
       - Philadelphia Chromosome in Childhood A.L.L.
    Feedback / suggest a new topic for ABL1


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  Summary Information

ABL1; v-abl Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1

Location: 9q34.1

Aliases: ABL, JTK7

Overview: Alterations of the ABL1 protooncogene by chromosomal rearrangements, particularly t(9;22) translocations, or by viral transductions are implicated in haematological malignancies. The t(9;22) translocation is present in over 90% of chronic myelogeneous leukaemia cases. This translocation causes the "head to tail" fusion of the BCR and ABL genes. t(9;22) translocations are also present (though less common) in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

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  Gene Database Entries for ABL1

OMIM
GeneCard (Weizmann Institute)
Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Tumor Gene Database
Swiss-Prot
Locus Link (search for ABL1)
UniGene
GenAtlas
GDB
Nomenclature (search for ABL1)

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  Other Related Resources


Case study: 39 year old woman with acute lymphoblastic leukemia with t(9;22)(q43;q11.2) (Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh)
Leukaemia Resources
Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Resources
BCR gene (22q11.21)

  • Medline Search: ABL1 (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]
    Search Medline for related articles (PubMed)
  • Medline Search: cancer AND gene AND (ABL1[TI] OR ABL[TI] OR JTK7[TI]) (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]
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  •   t(9;22) ABL1-BCR "Philadelphia" translocation in Leukaemia

  • Chissoe SL, et al. Sequence and analysis of the human ABL gene, the BCR gene, and regions involved in the Philadelphia chromosomal translocation. Genomics 1995 May 1;27(1):67-82    Related articles (PubMed)

  • de Klein A, et al. A cellular oncogene is translocated to the Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myelocytic leukaemia. Nature 1982; 300(5894):765-7    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: leukemia AND ((ABL AND BCR AND gene) OR (Philadelphia AND chromosome)) (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Leukaemia Genetics
    Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   Philadelphia Chromosome in Chronic Myelogenous Leukaemia

    The t(9;22)(q34;q11) translocation is characteristic of chronic myelogeneous leukaemia (CML). The translocation results in the "head to tail" fusion of the BCR and ABL1 genes and is present in over 90% of CML cases.

  • Hochhaus A, et al. Molecular heterogeneity in complete cytogenetic responders after interferon-alpha therapy for chronic myelogenous leukemia: low levels of minimal residual disease are associated with continuing remission. German CML Study Group and the UK MRC CML Study Blood 2000 Jan 1;95(1):62-6    Related articles (PubMed)

  • de Klein A, et al. A cellular oncogene is translocated to the Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myelocytic leukaemia. Nature 1982; 300(5894):765-7    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Pasternak G, et al. Chronic myelogenous leukemia: molecular and cellular aspects J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1998; 124(12):643-60. [Review]    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: chronic myelogenous leukemia AND (Philadelphia OR (ABL AND BCR)) (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Genetics
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   BMT and Cell Purging in Philadelphia positive CML

  • Pratt G, et al. Autologous stem cell transplantation in chronic myeloid leukaemia using Philadelphia chromosome negative blood progenitors mobilised with hydroxyurea and G-CSF Bone Marrow Transplant 1998; 21(5):455-60    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Veena P, et al. Preferential sequestration in vitro of BCR/ABL negative hematopoietic progenitor cells among cytokine nonresponsive CML marrow CD34+ cells. Bone Marrow Transplant 1997; 19(12):1213-21    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Carlo-Stella C, et al. Selection of myeloid progenitors lacking BCR/ABL mRNA in chronic myelogenous leukemia patients after in vitro treatment with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor genistein Blood. 1996; 88(8):3091-100    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: chronic myelogenous leukemia AND purging AND bone marrow transplant (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Genetics
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   Monitoring of of ABL-BCR in Patients with CML in Remission

  • Chomel JC, et al. Persistence of BCR-ABL genomic rearrangement in chronic myeloid leukemia patients in complete and sustained cytogenetic remission after interferon-alpha therapy or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Blood 2000 Jan 15;95(2):404-8    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Martinelli G, et al. Quantification of BCR-ABL transcripts in CML patients in cytogenetic remission after interferon-alpha-based therapy. Bone Marrow Transplant 2000 Apr;25(7):729-36    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Kiss TL, et al. Comparative testing of peripheral blood and bone marrow for BCR-ABL transcripts in patients post allogeneic bone marrow transplantation and during interferon treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma 1999 Aug;34(5-6):493-500    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Brizard F, et al. Does BCR-ABL genomic rearrangement persist in CML patients in complete remission after interferon alpha therapy? Leukemia 1998 Jul;12(7):1076-80    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Reiter A, et al. BCR-ABL-positive progenitors in chronic myeloid leukaemia patients in complete cytogenetic remission after treatment with interferon-alpha. Br J Haematol 1998 Sep;102(5):1271-8    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Hochhaus A, et al. Molecular monitoring of residual disease in chronic myelogenous leukemia patients after therapy. Recent Results Cancer Res 1998;144:36-45    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: chronic myelogenous leukemia AND fusion gene AND remission (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Genetics
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   Gene Therapy for CML [EXPERIMENTAL]

  • Pinilla-Ibarz J, et al. Vaccination of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia with bcr-abl oncogene breakpoint fusion peptides generates specific immune responses. Blood 2000 Mar 1;95(5):1781-7    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Verfaillie CM, et al Gene therapy for chronic myelogenous leukemia. [Review of EXPERIMENTAL stratergies] Mol Med Today 1999; 5(8):359-66    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Salesse S, et al. Retroviral vector-mediated transfer of the interferon-alpha gene in chronic myeloid leukemia cells Cancer Gene Ther. 1998; 5(6):390-400    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Zhao RC, et al. Gene therapy for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML): a retroviral vector that renders hematopoietic progenitors methotrexate-resistant and CML progenitors functionally normal and nontumorigenic in vivo. Blood. 1997; 90(12):4687-98    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: gene therapy AND chronic myelogenous leukemia (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Genetics
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   Inhibitors of the BCR/ABL Fusion Oncoprotein.

  • le Coutre P, et al. Induction of resistance to the Abelson inhibitor STI571 in human leukemic cells through gene amplification. Blood 2000 Mar 1;95(5):1758-66    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Dan S, et al. Selective induction of apoptosis in Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia cells by an inhibitor of BCR - ABL tyrosine kinase, CGP 57148. Cell Death Differ 1998;5(8):710-5    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: leukemia AND (STI571 OR CGP 57148) (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Genetics
    Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   Philadelphia Chromosome in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia


  • Medline Search: acute lymphoblastic leukemia AND (Philadelphia OR (ABL AND BCR)) (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Acute Lymphocytic Leukaemia Genetics
    Acute Lymphocytic Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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  •   Philadelphia Chromosome in Childhood A.L.L.

  • Heerema NA, et al. Association of chromosome arm 9p abnormalities with adverse risk in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A report from the Children's Cancer Group. Blood. 1999; 94(5):1537-44    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Viehmann S, et al. Multiplex PCR-a rapid screening method for detection of gene rearrangements in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia Ann Hematol. 1999;78(4):157-62    Related articles (PubMed)

  • Medline Search: acute lymphoblastic leukemia AND childhood AND (Philadelphia OR (ABL AND BCR)) (PubMed)   Limit search to: [Last Year]  Limit search to: [Last 2 Years]   Limit search to: [Reviews]

    Related Resources
    Childhood Leukaemia Genetics
    Childhood Leukaemia : Clinical and Epidemiological Information

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